As cold weather approaches and the growing season winds down, gardeners have one final step to consider. Before you stow your lawn equipment and gardening tools in the shed, basement or garage, winterizing your tools can help prevent rust and extend the life of your equipment.
Start with these simple tips.
Clean and Dry Tools
Dirt, mud, grass, sap and other debris can build up over the garden- ing season, which can trap moisture or simply make it more difficult to use your tools in the spring. Use brushes, cloths and appropriate clean- ers to remove dried soil and sticky residue then allow them to dry com- pletely before moving on to other maintenance. As you clean your tools, look them over for potential issues that may require repair or replacement.
Maintain Wood and Metal Components
Changing temperatures and moisture levels can pose threats to tools over the winter, but many issues can be prevented with a little advance protection. Check wooden handles for cracks or splinters then apply a wood conditioner to keep the material from drying out or getting damaged during storage.
If you store metal tools in an area prone to dampness, rust can become an issue. With a thin coat of protective oil or rust-prevention coating, you can protect exposed metal from damage and keep the tools in usable condition. Tighten loose screws and bolts and pay particular attention to joints, which may need extra cleaning or lubrication.
Properly Store Power Tools and Battery-Powered Equipment
Electric, battery and gas-powered equipment usually have specific requirements for safe winter storage. Start by consulting the owner’s manual for whatever equipment you have, since recommendations can differ by model. Inspect serviceable components like spark plugs, air fil- ters and belts, and replace or maintain them as needed. If possible, you may need to remove batteries and store them where they won’t be exposed to extreme temperatures or moisture.
If you use gas equipment, recommendations will likely include draining fuel and either properly disposing of it or storing it safely in sealed containers. Pay attention to local fire and safety regulations before choos- ing a storage spot, since gas is highly flammable.
Drain Watering Equipment
During the winter months, water left inside hoses, pumps, nozzles and watering cans can freeze, expand and cause cracks or other damage. Ensure this equipment is disconnected, drained and safely stored away from the elements.
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